A prolactin blood test determines the amount of prolactin in your blood.
The test is used for several purposes:
Assessing Reproductive Health: The prolactin blood test is frequently used to measure reproductive health in both men and women. It can aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of diseases that impair hormone balance and reproductive function.
Menstrual Irregularities: Elevated prolactin levels might suppress ovulation and cause irregular or nonexistent menstrual cycles in women. The test assists in determining hormonal abnormalities.
Hyperprolactinemia Diagnosis: Hyperprolactinemia is characterised by increased levels of prolactin in the blood. Prolactin-secreting tumours (prolactinomas), certain drugs, thyroid problems, and other factors can all contribute to this illness. The test aids in determining the underlying reason of increased prolactin levels.
Galactorrhea Evaluation: Galactorrhea is defined as the spontaneous production of breast milk in those who are not breastfeeding. Galactorrhea can be caused by high prolactin levels.
Infertility Evaluation: Elevated prolactin levels can disrupt ovulation and fertility. The test is performed to assess the hormonal variables that contribute to infertility.